محتاج معلومات عن مرض landau kleffner syndrom

> السؤال:
السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته ,,, مشكورين على هذا الموقع الذي افرحني كثيرا واعطاني الامل للحصول على معلومات عن مرض ابني . مرض ابني هو لاندو كليفنر سيندروم والذي احب ان اعرف عن هذا المرض وما هو مستقبل هذا المرض مع ابني علما ان ابني الان شبه لا يفهم وكلامه كثير ومكرر ومن غير معنى له واعتقد ان الكهرباء الزائده الان في نزول ولله الحمد والمنه , ولكني اسأل عن مستقبل الفهم لديه هل يتحسن او يضل كما هو لايفهم , والحمد لله على كل شي والله يوفقكم لما يحبه ويرضاه وجعله في ميزان حسناتكم والسلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته

بدر , الكويت

> الجواب:

Landau-Kleffner syndrome (LKS) is a rare, childhood neurological disorder characterized by the sudden or gradual development of aphasia (the inability to understand or express language) and an abnormal electro-encephalogram (EEG). LKS affects the parts of the brain that control comprehension and speech. The disorder usually occurs in children between the ages of 5 and 7 years. Typically, children with LKS develop normally but then lose their language skills for no apparent reason. While many of the affected individuals have seizures, some do not. The disorder is difficult to diagnose and may be misdiagnosed as autism, pervasive developmental disorder, hearing impairment, learning disability, auditory/verbal processing disorder, attention deficit disorder, mental retardation, childhood schizophrenia, or emotional/behavioral problems. Is there any treatment? Treatment for LKS usually consists of medications, such as anticonvulsants and corticosteroids, and speech therapy, which should be started early. A controversial treatment option involves a surgical technique called multiple subpial transection in which the pathways of abnormal electrical brain activity are severed What is the prognosis? The prognosis for children with LKS varies. Some affected children may have a permanent severe language disorder, while others may regain much of their language abilities (although it may take months or years). In some cases, remission and relapse may occur. The prognosis is improved when the onset of the disorder is after age 6 and when speech therapy is started early. Seizures generally disappear by adulthood. What research is being done? The NINDS supports broad and varied programs of research on epilepsy and developmental disorders. This research is aimed at discovering new ways to prevent, diagnose, and treat epilepsy and developmental disorders and, ultimately, to find cures for them.